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The world's highest mountains
There is quite a lot of lists of the "world's highest mountains". Below 7500 m, most of them are not complete. I want to try to list the 7000 m summits as comprehensive as possible. My source is the very detailed "High Asia" by Jill Neate [1], which unfortunately is no more available.
Below 7000 m there are hardly reliable sources. The Andes' high 6000 m peaks can be given more or less comprehensively, but there are no sources for the 6000 m peaks of Asia.
For the mountains above 7000 m, during the summer of 2002 I cross-checked the data from "High Asia" with maps and other sources whereever possible; in particular I computed the gap height of most mountains.
The high mountains of the other ranges were added do these data. Now, the list contains all 7000 m peaks, all "Fourteeners" of U.S.A. and Canada, all 4000 m peaks of the Alps and practically all 6000 m peaks in the world (see explanations) and many "important" mountains that don't meet these criteria.
An overview map sketch is in progress; currently I check gap heights and try improve the data selection.
In this list, for Himalayas and Karakoram I use a simplified division into mountain groups. The groups used here are depicted in the 4 different map sketches which are linked to the table entries.
For each summit, there is a link to Openstreetmap / Google Map: The longitude map shows all maps around the correspoding latitude, the region map shows all summits in the corresponding region of the world. Unfortunately, not all summits can be shown in one single map.
Caution: Selecting "all mountains" and "any height" results in a list of more than 14000 entries! Loading the page can take while in this case.
No. | Name | Height | Remark | Country | Range | Map | Gap height | Category | open? | Map | Ref |
Europe Caucasus |
1 | Mont Blanc | 4810
| 45.832482 , 6.864232 |
| Frankreich, Italien
| Mont Blanc group
| Série Bleue IGN 1:25 000
| 4697
| 2 | 1
| Längengrad Region | W
|
2 | Mulhacén | 3482
| 37.053333 , -3.311389 |
| Spanien
| Sierra Nevada Granada
| Openstreetmap/Cycle Map
| 3285
| 2 | 1
| Längengrad Region | WOP
|
3 | Pico de Aneto | 3404
| 42.631322 , 0.656554 |
| Spanien
| Pyrenees Central Ouest
| Orell Füssli carte routière 1:300000 Costa Brava
| 2812
| 2 | 1
| Längengrad Region | GP
|
4 | Etna | 3323
| 37.751111 , 14.995833 |
| Italien
| Sicilia
| Diercke Weltatlas
| 3323
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region |
|
5 | Musala | 2925
| 42.179283 , 23.585762 |
| Bulgaria
| Rila Planina
| OpenTopoMap
| 2473
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | WPM
|
6 | Mytikas (Olymp) | 2919
| 40.086216 , 22.358551 |
| Griechenland
| Olympos (GR)
| Openstreetmap/Cycle Map
| 2355
| 2 | 1
| Längengrad Region | MEP
|
7 | Vihren | 2914
| 41.767608 , 23.398552 |
| Bulgaria
| Pirin Planina
| Openstreetmap/Cycle Map
| 1783
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | M
|
8 | Corno Grande - Vetta Occidentale (Gran Sasso) | 2912
| 42.469367 , 13.564641 |
| Italien
| Abruzzen
| Openstreetmap/Cycle Map
| 2432
| 2 | 1
| Längengrad Region | M
|
9 | Gerlachovský štít | 2654
| 49.163889 , 20.133056 |
| Slovakia
| High Tatra
| OpenTopoMap
| 2344
| 2 | 2
| Längengrad Region | WM
|
10 | Moldoveanu | 2543
| 45.59955 , 24.735917 |
| Romania
| Fogarascher Gebirge
| OpenTopoMap
| 2046
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | PMW
|
11 | Galdhøpiggen | 2469
| 61.636389 , 8.3125 |
| Norway
| Jotunheimen
| Road Map Norway 1:1450000
| 2372
| 2 | 1
| Längengrad Region |
|
12 | Psiloritis | 2456
| 35.226567 , 24.771026 |
| Griechenland
| Kreta Idi
| OpenStreetmap - AndroMap
| 2456
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | M
|
13 | Botev | 2376
| 42.7175 , 24.917222 |
| Bulgaria
| Troyanska Planina (Balkan)
| OpenTopoMap
| 1506
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | MPO
|
14 | Hvannadalshnúkur | 2119
| 64.014084 , -16.677054 |
| Iceland
| Vatnajökull
| OpenTopoMap
| 2119
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region |
|
15 | Narodnaâ | 1895
| 65.03521 , 60.114632 |
| Russia
| Prepolar Ural
| Openstreetmap/Cycle Map
| 1772
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | W
|
16 | Puy de Sancy | 1885
| 45.52839 , 2.813956 |
| Frankreich
| Massif Central - Monts d´Auvergne
| OpenTopoMap
| 1578
| 2 | 1
| Längengrad Region | WMP
|
17 | Feldberg | 1493
| 47.8737 , 8.00397 |
| Deutschland
| Schwarzwald
| Topographische Karte 1:50 000
| 930
| 2 | 1
| Längengrad Region | MW
|
18 | Ben Nevis | 1343
| 56.797778 , -5.002778 |
|
| Fort William - Loch Ericht Group
| ---
| 1343
| 2 | 1
| Längengrad Region |
|
19 | Carrantuohill | 1041
| 51.998611 , -9.7425 |
| Ireland
| Ireland South
| Diercke Weltatlas
| 1041
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region |
|
Europe Caucasus Asia |
1 | Elbrus | 5642
| 43.352523 , 42.437825 |
| Russia
| Central Caucasus/Elbrus
| Elbrus and environs 1:50000 (1992)
| 4741
| 1 | 1
| Längengrad Region |
|
Caucasus Asia Africa |
1 | Mount Everest | 8850
| 27.988386 , 86.925499 | older surveys 8846, 8837, 8848 Chomolungma, Sagarmatha
| Nepal, China/Tibet
| Khumbu Himalaya
| Mount Everest 1:50000 Boston Museum of Science/SSAF
| 8850
| 1 | 5
| Längengrad Region | M
|
2 | K2 | 8611
| 35.88185 , 76.51379 | Chogori
| Pakistan, China
| Baltoro Muztagh, Greater Karakoram
| Karakoram Maps 1:200000 Sheet 3, Leomann Maps
| 4017
| 2 | 5
| Längengrad Region | MW
|
3 | Kongur | 7719
| 38.596895 , 75.320728 |
| China
| Kongur Shan, Pamirs
| Kongur Tagh - Muztag Ata 1:100000, The Map of Snow Mountains in China No. 4
| 3600
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | MW
|
4 | Tirich Mir | 7706
| 36.25538 , 71.841662 |
| Pakistan
| Hindukush
| Koh-e-Keshnikan, Alpenvereinskarte 0/5
| 3910
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region |
|
5 | Minya Konka | 7556
| 29.5955 , 101.879528 | Gongga Shan
| China
| Daxue Shan, Sichuan
| Map of Glaciers of Mount Gongga 1:25 000, Zhonghua Printing House Shanghai
| 3642
| 2 | 5
| Längengrad Region | MW
|
6 | Jengish Chokusu (Pik Pobeda) | 7439
| 42.03423 , 80.130909 | Tomur Feng
| Kyrgyzstan, China
| Kokshal Tau East, Tien Shan
| Alpenvereinskarte 0/15 Tien Shan 1:100 000
| 4148
| 2 | 5
| Längengrad Region | W
|
7 | Damavand | 5610
| 35.954633 , 52.110196 |
| Iran
| Reshteh-ye-Alborz (Center)
| Central Asia 1:1 750 000, Nelles Maps
| 4660
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | P
|
8 | Ararat | 5165
| 39.702125 , 44.298409 |
| Turkey
| Ararat
| Kümmerly+Frey Türkei 1:1000000
| 3611
| 2 | 4
| Längengrad Region |
|
9 | Klûčevskaâ Sopka | 4750
| 56.057911 , 160.640943 |
| Russia
| Kamchatka
| Russland Ost 1:4000000 Bertelsmann
| 4649
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | W
|
10 | Beluha | 4506
| 49.806944 , 86.59 |
| Russia, Kazakhstan *
| Altaj West
| Hildebrand´s Urlaubskarte GUS 1:3500000
| 3500
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region |
|
11 | Uludoruk | 4135
| 37.485982 , 44.003776 |
| Turkey
| Reska Tepesi
| Openstreetmap/Cycle Map
| 2135
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | G
|
12 | Kinabalu | 4095
| 6.074767 , 116.558146 |
| Malaysia
| Crocker Range (North), Borneo
| OpenTopoMap
| 4095
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | M
|
13 | Yu Shan | 3952
| 23.469602 , 120.957508 |
| Taiwan
| Yushan Range, Taiwan
| Diercke Weltatlas
| 3952
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | MO
|
14 | Kaçkar Dagi | 3932
| 40.835583 , 41.160706 |
| Turkey
| Tatos Daglari
| Kümmerly+Frey Türkei 1:1000000
| 2271
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region |
|
15 | Fujisan | 3776
| 35.360638 , 138.727347 |
| Japan
| Fuji San (Honshu)
| Diercke Weltatlas
| 3776
| 2 | 1
| Längengrad Region |
|
16 | gora Pobeda | 3003
| 65.183333 , 146.033333 |
| Russia
| Khrebet Cherskogo
| Russland Ost 1:4000000 Bertelsmann
| 2443
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region |
|
17 | Apo | 2965
| 6.9875 , 125.270833 |
| Philippines
| Davao Range, Philippines
| Diercke Weltatlas
| 2965
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region |
|
18 | Mus-Haâ | 2959
| 62.605336 , 140.941691 | Mus-Chaja
| Russia
| Verkhojanskij Khrebet
| Russland Ost 1:4000000 Bertelsmann
| 1959
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | O
|
19 | Paektusan | 2744
| 41.992778 , 128.077222 |
| North Korea, China *
| Changbai Shan - Paektusan (Korea)
| Diercke Weltatlas
| 2593
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | P
|
20 | Anamudi | 2695
| 10.169367 , 77.061181 |
| India
| Cardamom Hills
| Diercke Weltatlas
| 2500
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region |
|
21 | Pidurutalagala | 2524
| 7.001389 , 80.774167 |
| Sri Lanka
| Ceylon
| Diercke Weltatlas
| 2524
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region |
|
22 | Sinai | 2285
| 28.539167 , 33.974722 |
| Egypt
| Sinai
| Google Maps
| 325
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | G
|
Asia Africa NorthAmerica |
1 | Toubkal | 4167
| 31.060144 , -7.91506 |
| Maroq
| High Atlas (W)
| OpenTopoMap
| 3755
| 2 | 1
| Längengrad Region | MP
|
2 | Mount Cameroon | 4095
| 4.217989 , 9.173333 |
| Cameroun
| Mount Cameroon
| OpenTopoMap
| 3956
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | W
|
3 | Pico del Teide | 3718
| 28.272736 , -16.642385 |
| Spanien
| Teide (Tenerife)
| Openstreetmap/Cycle Map
| 3718
| 2 | 2
| Längengrad Region | M
|
4 | Emi Koussi | 3445
| 19.793591 , 18.551021 |
| Chad
| Tibesti
| OpenTopoMap
| 2394
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | MP
|
5 | Tahat | 3003
| 23.289167 , 5.533056 |
| Algeria
| Ahaggar
| Diercke Weltatlas
| 2400
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region |
|
Africa NorthAmerica |
1 | Uhuru Peak (Kilimanjaro) | 5896
| -3.077508 , 37.354525 |
| Tanzania
| Kilimanjaro
| OpenTopoMap
| 5886
| 1 | 4
| Längengrad Region | MP
|
2 | Batian | 5199
| -0.152567 , 37.3095 |
| Kenia
| Mount Kenya
| Alpenvereinskarte 0/16 Mount Kenya
| 3825
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | MP
|
3 | Margherita | 5109
| 0.385587 , 29.87268 |
| Uganda, Zaire *
| Ruwenzori
| (keine Karte) Berge-Heft Nr. 64
| 3924
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | WP
|
4 | Ras Dashen | 4553
| 13.236389 , 38.368333 |
| Ethiopia
| Ras Dashen Terara
| Openstreetmap/Cycle Map
| 4000
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | PM
|
5 | Volcano Karisimbi | 4507
| -1.506111 , 29.450278 |
| Rwanda, Zaire
| Virunga
| OpenTopoMap
| 3312
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | WOP
|
6 | Thabana Ntlenyana | 3482
| -29.468214 , 29.268963 |
| Lesotho
| Drakensberge (Durban Region)
| OpenTopoMap
| 2390
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | MP
|
7 | Maromokotro | 2876
| -14.0222 , 48.967961 |
| Madagaskar
| Massif de Tsaratanana (Madagascar)
| ---
| 2876
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region |
|
NorthAmerica SouthAmerica |
1 | Denali | 6193
| 63.069704 , -151.004378 | Mount McKinley
| USA(Alaska)
| Westcentral Alaska Range
| Mount McKinley 1:50 000, Boston Museum of Science/SSAF
| 6193
| 1 | 5
| Längengrad Region |
|
2 | Mount Logan | 5959
| 60.567113 , -140.405484 |
| Canada
| Southern Icefield Ranges
| USGS Maps 1:250 000
| 5250
| 2 | 5
| Längengrad Region |
|
3 | Pico de Orizaba | 5636
| 19.030498 , -97.269848 | Citlatepetl
| Mexico
| Cordillera Neovolcánica East
| Openstreetmap/Cycle Map
| 4922
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | PM
|
4 | Mount Whitney | 4418
| 36.57837 , -118.293511 |
| USA
| Sequoia Sierra Nevada
| USGS Maps 1:24 000
| 3071
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | MP
|
5 | Mount Elbert | 4399
| 39.117838 , -106.445318 |
| USA
| Sawatch Range, Rocky Mountains
| USGS Maps 1:250 000
| 2500
| 2 | 1
| Längengrad Region | M
|
6 | Mount Rainier | 4392
| 46.852947 , -121.760424 |
| USA
| South Washington Cascades
| USGS Maps 1:250 000
| 4026
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | MOP
|
7 | Mount Waddington | 4016
| 51.373678 , -125.263557 |
| Canada
| Waddington Range
| British Columbia road map 1:2 500 000
| 3279
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | PM
|
8 | Mount Robson | 3954
| 53.1104 , -119.156577 |
| Canada
| Greater Mount Robson Area
| BC Basemap (digital)
| 2819
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | MP
|
9 | Gunnbjørn Fjeld | 3694
| 68.919314 , -29.89905 |
| Greenland
| Watkins Bjerge (Greenland)
| ---
| 3694
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region |
|
10 | Pico Duarte | 3098
| 19.02307 , -70.99769 |
| Dominican Republic
| Hispaniola
| OpenStreetmap - AndroMap
| 3098
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | M
|
11 | Picacho del Diablo / Cerro de la Encanta | 3095
| 30.992525 , -115.3753 |
| Mexico
| Baja California
| OpenStreetmap - AndroMap
| 2115
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | M
|
12 | Keele Peak | 2952
| 63.431382 , -130.32433 |
| Canada
| Hess Mountains
| Canada 1:50000
| 2152
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | MP
|
13 | Mount Isto | 2758
| 69.20249 , -143.8019 |
| USA(Alaska)
| Romanzof Mountains, Brooks Range
| USGS Maps 1:250 000
| 2400
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | MP
|
14 | Barbeau Peak | 2616
| 81.914183 , -75.009011 | Ellesmere Island
| Nunavut (Canada)
| Conger Range
| ---
| 2616
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region |
|
15 | Mount Mitchell | 2037
| 35.764722 , -82.265278 |
| USA
| Blue Ridge Mountains Center
| USGS Maps 1:250 000
| 1856
| 2 | 1
| Längengrad Region | PM
|
NorthAmerica SouthAmerica Oceania |
1 | Cerro Aconcagua | 6960
| -32.653326 , -70.012664 |
| Argentina
| Anden Aconcagua
| Aconcagua 1:50 000, American Alpine Club
| 6960
| 1 | 0
| Längengrad Region |
|
2 | Pico Cristobal Colón | 5775
| 10.839008 , -73.686242 |
| Colombia
| Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta
| OpenStreetmap - AndroMap
| 5584
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | WPO
|
SouthAmerica Oceania Antarctica |
1 | Carstensz Pyramid (Puncak Jaya) | 4884
| -4.078889 , 137.159235 |
| Indonesia
| Pegunungan Nassau, New Guinea
| Diercke Weltatlas
| 4884
| 1 | 5
| Längengrad Region |
|
2 | Mauna Kea | 4205
| 19.82067 , -155.46802 |
| USA
| Mauna Kea, Hawaii
| USGS Maps 1:250 000
| 4205
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region |
|
3 | Aoraki (Mount Cook) | 3764
| -43.595 , 170.141667 |
| New Zealand
| Central Southern Alps (New Zealand)
| New Zealand Topo50
| 3764
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | M
|
4 | Mount Ruapehu | 2797
| -39.289485 , 175.562564 |
| New Zealand
| Ruapehu/Rangitoto, Northern Alps (New Zealand)
| New Zealand Map Guide 1:1750000
| 2797
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region |
|
5 | Mount Kosciuszko | 2228
| -36.455833 , 148.263333 |
| Australia
| Snowy Mountains/Great Dividing Range
| Diercke Weltatlas
| 2228
| 2 | 1
| Längengrad Region |
|
Oceania Antarctica |
1 | Mount Vinson | 4892
| -78.525483 , -85.617147 |
| Antarctica
| Sentinel Range, Ellsworth Mountains
| USGS Maps 1:250 000
| 4892
| 1 | 5
| Längengrad Region | W
|
2 | Mount Kirkpatrick | 4528
| -84.32768 , 166.42459 |
| Antarctica
| Queen Alexandra Range, Transantarctic Mountains
| USGS Maps 1:250 000
| 2601
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region |
|
3 | Ice Shield High Point | 4270
| -82.48283 , 64.98885 |
| Antarctica
| Queen Maud Land
| Antarctica Overview (GNC 26) Edition 7, 1:5 000 000
| N/A
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region |
|
4 | Mount Sidley | 4181
| -77.04014 , -126.07329 |
| Antarctica
| Executive Committee Range
| USGS Maps 1:250 000
| 2517
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | M
|
5 | Jökulkyrkja | 3090
| -71.88768 , 6.566025 |
| Antarctica
| Filchner Mountains
| Dronning Maud Land 1:250 000
| 690
| 2 | 0
| Längengrad Region | M
|
Compiled by Hartmut Bielefeldt 2002-2016.
Principal sources:
[1] Jill Neate: "High Asia, an illustrated history of the 7,000 metre peaks", The Mountaineers, Seattle, 1989
[2] Ekkehard Radehose: "Traumberge Amerikas", Bergverlag Rother 1996, ISBN 3-7633-3006-2
[3] Hermann Kiendler: "Die Anden: Vom Chimborazo zum Marmolejo - alle 6000er auf einen Blick", Panico Alpinverlag 2007, ISBN 978-3-936740-36-3
[4] www.peaklist.org
[5] www.peakbagger.com
and the maps mentioned above.
Sources (Column "Source") for altitudes and gap heights:
[A] American Alpine Journal
[D] Annual books of Alpenverein
[E] own measurement
[G] Google Maps
[H] High Asia
[J] Himalayan Journal
[M] given map
[N] Tamotsu Nakamura: "East of the Himalaya. Alps of Tibet and Beyond Mountain Peak Maps", The Japanese Alpine Club 110th Anniversary Publication, 2016, ISBN 978-4-7795-0994-0
[O] Openstreetmap
[P] www.peakbagger.com
[S] SAC-Jahrbücher / Die Alpen
[V] Guide Vallot
[W] Wikipedia.org (DE or EN)
[1] Openandromaps
[2] Wikimapia.org
[*] altitude of gap can only be read with 100 m accuracy. The gap height therefore could be almost 100 m bigger.
[?] gap height only estimated, no reliable sources available.
You can find additional explanations about the table in a separate window. There you find explanations of terms, information about the method used to compile the table, and a bit of statistics.
This page complies with the HTML 4.01 transitional standard. Last update on 26 February 2023.
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